Babies are obligate nasal breathers. They basically have to breathe through their
nose when they eat and when they sleep. So when they get a cold, they have lots of
nasal congestion and they have a hard time eating and sleeping, which is what they do
most of the day. Our mainstay of treatment for the common cold
is nasal saline and suction. The nasal saline is perfectly safe. It's actually the same composition of the
cells and the fluids in our bodies. There is no real medicine in it. It's just basically salt water. Saline really helps to break up that mucous
to help the mucous drain out or drain back.
Let that saline sit in there for a good, maybe,
five or 10 minutes if they let you. Now, if you are seeing a lot of mucous in
the nose and there's stuff you feel like you can suction out, you get your bulb suction. So, the way to use a bulb suction is you squeeze
all the air out and you put it into one nostril, enough so you have a bit of seal or a vacuum,
and then you release and pull it out. Hopefully, you've sucked out a bunch of mucous
and then you take it with a tissue and aggressively squeeze out and clean out the bulb syringe. We usually recommend suctioning the nose three
or four times a day. If you do it too much or too aggressively,
you can really irritate the lining of the nose, which can lead to more mucous, more
congestion, or they have a little bleeding from the nose.
Now you can do saline a little more frequently
if you would like to. Just the saline alone is very, very safe and
non-addicting..
